There are many questions coming from the side of the students regarding paramedical courses other than MBBS. First of all, there are various types of courses that are being offered nowadays. Students often get confused about which courses to take or which ones are better for their future. Thus, this article provides a detailed description of the para-medical courses that are being taught in India.

The common paramedical courses are:
Bachelor of Dental Surgery (BDS): It is a course of dentistry that takes a time period of 4 years, along with another year of internship.
The eligibility criteria for BDS:
- 12th pass with Physics, Chemistry, and Biology as core subjects
- 50% marks in these subjects
- NEET qualification
The curriculum for the course of BDS includes:
- Oral anatomy and histology
- Oral pathology and microbiology
- Conservative dentistry and Endodontics
- Oral and maxillofacial surgery
- Public health dentistry
- Dental materials
- Prosthodontics
- Periodontics
- Orthodontics
- Pedodontics
Career opportunities in BDS:
- Students can start their personal clinic after the completion of BDS
- They can also study for a postgraduate specialization
- They can join government health care units
- Students can opt for overseas licensing examinations
Bachelor of Ayurvedic Medicine and Surgery (BAMS):This is an undergraduate degree program for Ayurvedic medicine, which is an ancient form of healing practiced 3000 years ago. The students in this course get Ayurveda and modern medical science. The course duration is 4.5 years, along with one year of internship. Career opportunities in this field are constantly evolving due to the fact that the demand for ayurvedic doctors is also increasing with time. Thus, it has been coming out to be an evolving field.
Eligibility criteria for BAMS:
- 12th pass with Physics, Chemistry, and Biology as core subjects
- 50% marks in these subjects
- NEET qualification
Curriculum involved in BAMS:
- Ayurvedic principles
- Herbal medicine
- Preventive medicine
- Modern science
Career opportunities on BAMS:
- Postgraduate courses like MD and MS
- Clinical practice
- Research and development
- Public health sector
- Wellness industry
Bachelor of Homeopathic Medicine and Surgery (BHMS):It is an undergraduate degree in homeopathic medicine. Homeopathy was an alternative treatment procedure established in the 18th century. It is a widely opted path of treatment in India, which operates under the Ministry of AYUSH. Indian people prefer being treated with the help of homeopathic medicine.
Eligibility criteria of BHMS:
- 12th pass with Physics, Chemistry, and Biology as core subjects
- 50% marks in these subjects
- NEET qualification
Curriculum involved in BHMS:
- Physiology
- Anatomy
- Biochemistry
- Pharmacy
- Pathology
- Community medicine
- Forensic medicine
- Organon of Medicine
- Materia medica
- Surgery and obstetrics
- Practice of medicine
Career opportunities in BHMS:
- Clinical practice
- Postgraduate specialization
- Research and development
- Can work as a lecturer
- Opportunities in the government sector
Bachelor of Veterinary Science (BVSc):
It is a professional undergraduate degree that focuses on the prevention and cure of diseases of animals. All sorts of animals fall under the category, including livestock and wild animals. The entire course is regulated by the Veterinary Council of India (VCI). The course duration of BVSc is 4.5 years, along with another year of internship.
Eligibility criteria for BVSc:
- 12th pass with Physics, Chemistry, and Biology as core subjects
- 50% marks in these subjects
- NEET qualification
Curriculum involved in BVSc:
- Veterinary physiology and anatomy
- Veterinary pathology
- Veterinary microbiology
- Veterinary surgery and radiology
- Veterinary medicine
- Veterinary public health
- Animal nutrition
- Animal genetics and breeding
- Animal reproduction and gynaecology
- Pharmacology and toxicology
- Livestock production and management
Career opportunities in BVSc:
- Government doctor
- Private clinics
- Placement in pharmaceutical and feed companies
- Placement in the Zoo
- Can pursue PVSc or a PhD in the same subject
- Placement in the forest department
Bachelor of Physiotherapy (BPT):
The BPT course consists of 4 years of study and 6 months of mandatory internship. Physiotherapy generally cures patients from cardiopulmonary, musculoskeletal, and neurological conditions. In this method of treatment, non-invasive techniques like exercises, electrotherapy, and manual therapy are used. This course is becoming popular due to the growing demand for preventive health care, physical rehabilitation, and sports injuries.
Eligibility criteria for BPT
- 12th pass with Physics, Chemistry, and Biology as core subjects
- 50% marks in these subjects
- NEET qualification
Curriculum involved in BPT:
- Patient assessment and diagnosis
- Manual therapy and exercise
- Rehabilitation and pain management
- Clinical decision making
- Design of customized theory plans
- Electrotherapeutic modalities
- Communication and interpersonal skills
Career opportunities in BPT:
- Placement in rehabilitation centers, sports clinics, hospitals, and private practices
- Higher studies like MPT and PhD
- Academicians and researchers
- Consultant in the fitness industry
- Sports physiotherapist
Bachelor of Science in Nursing (BSc Nursing):
Bachelor of Science in Nursing is a course that teaches nursing, midwifery, and health care. This course trains nurses to become competent and contribute to the medical field. It consists of 4 years of the course, including an internship program. The demand for this course is increasing in India, and comparatively, a greater number of women are getting into the field. In recent years, male students have also been getting the opportunity to study nursing.
Eligibility criteria for BSc. Nursing:
- 12th pass with Physics, Chemistry, and Biology as core subjects
- 45 to 50% marks in these subjects
- Clearance of entrance exams like NEET, JENPAS, JIPMER, AIIMS, or other similar exams.
Curriculum involved in the BSc. Nursing:
Year 1:
- Anatomy
- Physiology
- Nutrition
- Biochemistry
- Nursing Foundations
- Psychology
- Microbiology
- English
- Introduction to Computers
Year 2:
- Sociology
- Pharmacology
- Pathology and Genetics
- Medical-Surgical Nursing (Adult including Geriatrics) – I
- Community Health Nursing – I
- Communication and Educational Technology
Year 3:
- Medical-Surgical Nursing – II
- Child Health Nursing
- Mental Health Nursing
- Nursing Research and Statistics
Year 4:
- Midwifery and Obstetrical Nursing
- Community Health Nursing – II
- Management of Nursing Services and Education
- Internship (Integrated Practice)
Career opportunities in BSc. Nursing:
- Government and private hospitals
- Clinics and nursing homes
- Military and defense health care
- Teaching and research
Bachelor of science in medical laboratory technology (BSc. Medical lab technology):
The lab technology course is about 3 to 4 years long and focuses on the skill development of students regarding the testing of body fluids and the determination of diseases.
Eligibility criteria:
- 12th pass with Physics, Chemistry, and Biology as core subjects
Curriculum involved:
- Hematology
- Immunology & Serology
- Clinical Enzymology & Automation
- Blood Banking & Transfusion Technology
- Human Anatomy & Physiology
- Biochemistry
- Microbiology
- Pathology (clinical & general)
- Cytology & Histopathology
- Medical Ethics and Laboratory Management
Career opportunities:
- Hospitals
- Laboratories
- Blood banks
- Medical equipment companies
- Teaching and academician
BSc. Radiology:
Radiology deals with imaging techniques on the basis of which diseases can be diagnosed within the body, and certain diseases can also be treated.
Eligibility criteria:
- 12th pass with Physics, Chemistry, and Biology as core subjects
Curriculum involved:
- Radiation Protection & Safety
- Imaging Pathology
- Contrast Media Procedures
- Interventional Radiology Basics
- Patient Care & Ethics
- Human Anatomy
- Physiology
- Radiation Physics
- Radiographic Techniques
- Medical Imaging (X-ray, CT, MRI, Ultrasound)
Career opportunities:
- Radiology clinics
- Diagnostic centers
- Hospitals
- Cancer treatment center
- Research labs
- Mobile imaging units
B. Pharm:
This course of 4 years teaches the students the technique of dispensing and the use of different drugs for treating patients. It is an important course in the pharmaceutical and health care industry. Diploma courses are also offered to students in some universities called D Pharma.
Eligibility criteria:
- 12th pass with Physics, Chemistry, and Biology as core subjects
- 50% marks in these subjects
- NEET qualification
Curriculum involved:
- Hospital & Clinical Pharmacy
- Biochemistry & Human Anatomy
- Microbiology
- Pharmaceutical Jurisprudence
- Pharmaceutical Chemistry
- Pharmacology
- Pharmacognosy
- Pharmaceutics
- Pharmaceutical Analysis
Career opportunities:
- Pharmacist
- Drug inspector
- Medical representative
- Research and development
- Marketing and sales
BSc. in Biotechnology:
This is a 3-year undergraduate course that involves biology and technology.
Eligibility criteria:
- 12th pass with Physics, Chemistry, and Biology as core subjects
- 50% marks in these subjects
- Entrance exam qualification in exams like CUET is required
Curriculum involved:
- Plant and Animal Biotechnology
- Genetic Engineering
- Bioinformatics
- Biostatistics
- Environmental Biotechnology
- Industrial Biotechnology
- Cell Biology
- Molecular Biology
- Genetics
- Microbiology
- Biochemistry
- Immunology
Career opportunities:
- Healthcare and Diagnostics
- Agriculture and Food Technology
- Pharmaceuticals
- Environment and Waste Management
- Genetic Engineering and Research Labs
BSc. Nutrition and dietetics:
This is a three-to-four-year course that involves the use of science in food and nutrition. The prevention and cure of various diseases are done with the help of diet. It is an evolving course due to the present demand of dieticians for the millennial generation.
Eligibility criteria:
- 12th pass with Physics, Chemistry, and Biology as core subjects
- 50% marks in these subjects
Curriculum involved:
- Therapeutic Nutrition
- Food Service Management
- Public Health and Epidemiology
- Fundamentals of Nutrition
- Food Science and Technology
- Dietetics and Clinical Nutrition
- Research Methodology and Statistics
- Human Physiology
- Biochemistry
- Microbiology
- Community Nutrition
Career opportunities:
- Nutritionist
- Consultant
- Food product development manager
These are just a few outlines about post-NEET courses. However, MBBS is the best among them. This is the most preferred course among the students for which career opportunities are better. If you want more details about best private MBBS colleges and MBBS college fees, contact Edusolve Edutech Pvt Ltd.